{"id":235876,"date":"2023-10-30T11:23:54","date_gmt":"2023-10-30T10:23:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fefac.cat\/empresarial\/?p=235876"},"modified":"2023-10-30T11:23:58","modified_gmt":"2023-10-30T10:23:58","slug":"oms-nova-llista-proves-diagnostiques-essencials","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fefac.cat\/empresarial\/oms-nova-llista-proves-diagnostiques-essencials\/","title":{"rendered":"L’OMS publica una nova llista de proves diagn\u00f2stiques essencials"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Inclou recomanacions a les proves del virus de l’hepatitis E i l’\u00fas personal de gluc\u00f2metres<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L’Organitzaci\u00f3 Mundial de la Salut (OMS) ha publicat la seva Llista de proves diagn\u00f2stiques essencials de 2023<\/span><\/em><\/strong>, que consisteix en un registre basat en l’evid\u00e8ncia de productes de diagn\u00f2stic in vitro <\/strong>que ajuden els pa\u00efsos a prendre decisions internes <\/strong>sobre les proves diagn\u00f2stiques.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La llista d’aquest any inclou dues novetats<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. La inclusi\u00f3 de tres proves del virus de l’hepatitis E<\/strong>, entre elles una prova r\u00e0pida com a ajuda al diagn\u00f2stic i la vigil\u00e0ncia de la infecci\u00f3 que causa.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. La recomanaci\u00f3 de sumar l’\u00fas personal de dispositius per mesurar la glucosa en sang a les pautes m\u00e8diques<\/strong> ja existents per a la diabetis.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Tot i que la llista no \u00e9s prescriptiva, t\u00e9 potencial per ajudar els pa\u00efsos amb els seus plans de millorar l’acc\u00e9s a productes de diagn\u00f2stic in vitro amb un marc normatiu que els permeti prendre decisions de manera informada<\/strong> per a les seves llistes a nivell nacional. Es pret\u00e9n que els governs puguin utilitzar la llista per millorar els serveis de proves de diagn\u00f2stic in vitro als seus pa\u00efsos,<\/strong> la qual cosa es traduir\u00e0 en un major acc\u00e9s a les proves diagn\u00f2stiques i millors resultats per als pacients.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Altres noves proves afegides<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Altres noves proves afegides a la llista inclouen les dedicades a les afeccions endocrines, la salut reproductiva, de la mare i del nad\u00f3 i la salut cardiovascular.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • Pel que fa a les afeccions endocrines<\/strong>, s’han incl\u00f2s dues proves de laboratori noves: la de l’hormona paratiroidea,<\/strong> que ajuda a avaluar les causes de les malalties relacionades amb l’home\u00f2stasi del calci i a observar els efectes del tractament, i la 17-hidroxiprogesterona<\/strong>, la finalitat de la qual \u00e9s diagnosticar i observar la hiperpl\u00e0sia suprarrenal cong\u00e8nita fora del per\u00edode neonatal.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • S’inclouen dues proves per a la salut reproductiva, de la mare i del nad\u00f3<\/strong>: la prova d’eluci\u00f3 \u00e0cida Kleihauer-Betke<\/strong> com a producte general de diagn\u00f2stic in vitro per al seu \u00fas en laboratoris cl\u00ednics, que ajuda a diagnosticar i tractar la hemorr\u00e0gia maternofetal, y una prova realitzada en els establiments de salut per determinar els grups sanguinis y el factor Rh <\/strong>en el context de l’atenci\u00f3 de la salut de la mare y la malaltia hemol\u00edtica del fet i el nad\u00f3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        En salut cardiovascular, incloure les troponines I y T d’alta sensibilitat <\/strong>ajuda a obtenir un diagn\u00f2stic d’infart agut de miocardi en els establiments de salut y els laboratoris cl\u00ednics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Per obtenir informaci\u00f3 detallada sobre la Llista Model de Proves Diagn\u00f2stiques In Vitro Essencials de l’OMS de 2023<\/strong> i les seves decisions, consulteu l’enlla\u00e7<\/span><\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        L’Organitzaci\u00f3 Mundial de la Salut (OMS) ha publicat la seva Llista de proves diagn\u00f2stiques essencials de 2023, que consisteix en un registre basat en l’evid\u00e8ncia de productes de diagn\u00f2stic in vitro que ajuden els pa\u00efsos a prendre decisions internes sobre les proves diagn\u00f2stiques.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2313,"featured_media":235915,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2066,293,10,11,12,13,2266,14,15],"tags":[967,1165],"class_list":["post-235876","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-categoria-actualitat","category-gestio","category-empresarials","category-fefac","category-afb","category-afet","category-formacio-covid-19","category-afell","category-agfe","tag-girona","tag-cotitzacio"],"yoast_head":"\nL'OMS publica 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